Asylum Seeker: A Comprehensive Guide to Legal Protections

Definition & Meaning

An asylum seeker is an individual who requests protection in another country due to a fear of persecution in their home country. This request can be made by anyone who has entered the country, whether legally or illegally. The basis for seeking asylum is typically a well-founded fear of persecution based on factors such as race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. The process is governed by the United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A person from Syria who fears persecution due to their political beliefs may apply for asylum in the United States. They submit their application, demonstrating their fear and providing evidence of the threats they face.

Example 2: An individual from Venezuela who is being targeted for their activism against the government may seek asylum in another country, citing a well-founded fear of persecution based on their political opinion.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Refugee A person who has been granted asylum and is unable to return to their home country. An asylum seeker is still in the application process, while a refugee has already been granted protection.
Immigrant A person who moves to another country for various reasons, including work or family. An asylum seeker specifically seeks protection from persecution, while an immigrant may not face such threats.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you qualify as an asylum seeker, consider the following steps:

  • Gather evidence supporting your claim of persecution.
  • Complete the necessary asylum application forms.
  • Consider using legal templates from US Legal Forms to assist with your application.
  • If your case is complex, seek advice from a legal professional experienced in immigration law.

Quick facts

Attribute Details
Typical Fees Varies by state and application type; legal fees may apply.
Jurisdiction Federal immigration courts and agencies.
Possible Outcomes Approval or denial of asylum application.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

An asylum seeker is someone who has applied for asylum but has not yet received approval, while a refugee has already been granted asylum.