Understanding Appropriate Person [Indorsement]: Who Holds the Rights?

Definition & Meaning

An appropriate person in the context of indorsement refers to the individual who has the legal right to a security. This person is typically identified in the security certificate or through a valid special indorsement. Understanding who qualifies as an appropriate person is crucial for the transfer of securities and ensuring that the rightful owner receives the benefits associated with them.

Table of content

Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: A parent passes away, leaving behind stocks in their name. The appropriate person, as defined by the security certificate, would be the child who inherits those stocks. The child can then transfer the stocks to their name.

Example 2: A person with a disability holds a bond but cannot manage it. Their appointed guardian acts as the appropriate person to handle the bond's transactions. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Notes
California Follows U.C.C. guidelines closely, with additional state-specific rules regarding guardianship.
New York Has specific provisions for the transfer of securities in estate situations.
Texas Similar to U.C.C. but includes unique local procedures for handling securities in probate cases.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Differences
Endorser A person who signs a security certificate to transfer ownership. An endorser may not necessarily be the appropriate person if they lack entitlement to the security.
Beneficiary A person entitled to receive benefits from a security or estate. While a beneficiary may be an appropriate person, not all beneficiaries are automatically entitled to act on securities.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you believe you are the appropriate person for a security, ensure you have the necessary documentation, such as a security certificate or a special indorsement. If you are dealing with a deceased person's assets, you may need to consult with an estate attorney to navigate the transfer process. For those looking to handle these matters themselves, explore US Legal Forms for templates that can assist you in preparing the required documents.

Quick facts

  • Typical fees for transferring securities can vary widely based on state and the type of security.
  • Jurisdiction: Securities laws are generally governed by state law, following U.C.C. guidelines.
  • Possible penalties for unauthorized transfer can include legal action and financial restitution.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

An indorsement is a signature on a security certificate that transfers ownership from one party to another.