An appellant is a person or entity who challenges a decision made by a lower court or authority by filing an appeal. This process involves requesting a higher court to review and potentially overturn the ruling. The individual or entity against whom the appeal is filed is known as the appellee.
The term "appellant" is commonly used in various areas of law, including civil, criminal, and family law. When a party believes that a court's decision was incorrect, they may choose to appeal that decision. This process often involves specific legal forms and procedures, which can be managed by users with the right resources, such as the legal templates provided by US Legal Forms.
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A homeowner loses a property dispute in a local court. Believing the judge made an error in interpreting the law, the homeowner files an appeal to a state appellate court.
Example 2: A defendant is convicted of a crime and believes that their trial was unfair. They decide to appeal the conviction to a higher court for review. (hypothetical example)
| State | Appeal Process Overview |
|---|---|
| California | Appeals must be filed within 60 days of the judgment. |
| Texas | Appellants have 30 days to file an appeal after a final judgment. |
| New York | Appeals must be filed within 30 days, but specific rules apply for different types of cases. |
This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Appellant | The party who files an appeal. |
| Appellee | The party against whom the appeal is filed. |
| Appeal | The process of seeking a higher court's review of a lower court's decision. |
If you find yourself in a position where you need to appeal a court decision, consider the following steps:
Browse our library of 85,000+ state-specific legal templates.
The appellant is responsible for filing the appeal and presenting their case to the higher court.