What is Alimony in Gross? A Comprehensive Legal Overview

Definition & Meaning

Alimony in gross is a type of spousal support that is predetermined, fixed, and expressed as a specific amount. Unlike other forms of alimony, it is not subject to modification after it has been awarded. This form of alimony is often referred to as lump-sum alimony because it can be paid in one payment or in several payments over a designated time frame.

Typically, alimony in gross is part of a property settlement during divorce proceedings. It serves to compensate the recipient for the loss of potential property rights in the other spouse's estate. Once alimony in gross is received, the recipient's claims to the spouse's estate are generally terminated. However, it is important to note that alimony in gross may be affected by bankruptcy proceedings.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

Example 1: In a divorce settlement, one partner may receive $50,000 as alimony in gross, paid in five installments of $10,000 over five years. This amount is fixed and cannot be changed later.

Example 2: A court awards a lump sum of $100,000 in alimony in gross to a spouse after a 15-year marriage, compensating them for their contributions and loss of future support. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

State Alimony in Gross Variations
California Often awarded in divorce settlements, with specific guidelines for calculation.
New York May be part of equitable distribution, with courts considering various factors.
Texas Typically awarded as a lump sum in property settlements, with strict guidelines.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Description
Temporary alimony Support paid for a limited time during divorce proceedings, subject to change.
Rehabilitative alimony Support intended to help a spouse become self-sufficient, often for a set period.
Permanent alimony Long-term support that may continue indefinitely, subject to modification.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you are involved in a divorce where alimony in gross may be relevant, consider the following steps:

  • Gather financial information about both parties, including income and property.
  • Consult with a family law attorney to understand your rights and obligations.
  • Explore US Legal Forms for ready-to-use legal templates to assist with your divorce settlement.
  • If your situation is complex, seek professional legal assistance to navigate the process.

Quick facts

  • Typical amount: Varies based on individual circumstances
  • Jurisdiction: Family law courts
  • Possible discharge: Can be affected by bankruptcy proceedings

Key takeaways