Aequitas Est Quasi Aequalitas: The Principle of Equality in Law

Definition & Meaning

The phrase "aequitas est quasi aequalitas" translates to "equality is equity" in English. This Latin maxim suggests that when there are no valid reasons to divide property differently, all entitled parties should share it equally. The principle emphasizes fairness and equal treatment in the distribution of assets, particularly in legal contexts involving creditors and debts.

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Real-world examples

Here are a couple of examples of abatement:

In a bankruptcy case, if a company has multiple creditors and insufficient funds to pay all debts, the court may apply the principle of "aequitas est quasi aequalitas" to ensure that each creditor receives an equal percentage of what they are owed, regardless of the debt's priority. (hypothetical example)

State-by-state differences

Examples of state differences (not exhaustive):

State Application of Aequitas
California Emphasizes equal treatment of creditors in bankruptcy proceedings.
New York Similar application, but may have specific statutes affecting priority.
Texas Generally follows the principle, but local laws may influence outcomes.

This is not a complete list. State laws vary, and users should consult local rules for specific guidance.

Comparison with related terms

Term Definition Difference
Equity A branch of law that seeks to provide fairness and justice. Equity focuses on fairness, while "aequitas est quasi aequalitas" specifically addresses equality in asset distribution.
Pro rata A method of distributing assets proportionally. Pro rata may not always imply equal treatment, whereas this maxim emphasizes equality.

What to do if this term applies to you

If you find yourself in a situation where asset distribution is necessary, consider the following steps:

  • Assess the total assets and debts involved.
  • Determine the rightful parties entitled to the assets.
  • Consult legal resources or templates from US Legal Forms to guide you through the process.
  • If the situation is complex, seek professional legal advice to ensure fair distribution.

Quick facts

  • Typical application: Asset distribution among creditors
  • Key principle: Equality in distribution
  • Common legal area: Bankruptcy and civil law

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

It translates to "equality is equity," emphasizing equal treatment in asset distribution.