What is Adjusted Gross Estate? A Comprehensive Legal Overview
Definition & Meaning
The adjusted gross estate is the total value of a deceased person's property after deducting specific expenses. These expenses can include:
- Administration expenses
- Funeral expenses
- Creditor's claims
- Casualty losses
This calculation is essential for determining the federal estate tax and represents the amount the deceased intended to pass to a marital trust.
Legal Use & context
The term "adjusted gross estate" is primarily used in estate planning and tax law. It plays a crucial role in the following areas:
- Estate Taxation: It is used to compute federal estate taxes owed by the estate.
- Trust Administration: It helps determine the distribution of assets to beneficiaries, particularly in marital trusts.
Individuals can manage their estate planning with the right tools, including legal templates offered by US Legal Forms, which are drafted by experienced attorneys.
Real-world examples
Here are a couple of examples of abatement:
Example 1: A person passes away with an estate valued at $500,000. After deducting $50,000 in funeral and administration expenses, the adjusted gross estate is $450,000. This amount will be used to calculate any estate taxes owed.
Example 2: (hypothetical example) A decedent intended to leave their entire estate to a marital trust, which included assets worth $1 million. After deducting $100,000 in creditor claims, the adjusted gross estate would be $900,000.